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＂Scientists＂ emergency exposure of energy-saving lamps causes cancer？ Expert response： nonsense!

　　An article entitled "Emergency Exposure of Scientists! The article "Things that Chinese people use every day actually contain horrible carcinogens" has been widely forwarded recently. This article points out that a household necessity that everyone never imagined — — Energy-saving light bulbs are actually a super cancer source that induces a variety of cancers.

　　On the premise of achieving the same lighting effect, energy-saving lamps consume only 1/5 of ordinary incandescent lamps, but their life span is 6 times. It is precisely because of this advantage that energy-saving lamps are being popularized all over the world. However, the discussion about its security has never stopped.

　　It is understood that at present, energy-saving lamps occupy half of the lighting market in China. So is the energy-saving lamp so widely used really a carcinogenic culprit lurking around people?

　　Can ultraviolet radiation of energy-saving lamps cause skin cancer?

　　The lamp tube is made of soft glass, and it is difficult to emit ultraviolet rays.

　　The article circulated in the circle of friends pointed out that the researchers found that when the human body is exposed to energy-saving lamps, the skin cells will be seriously damaged, while the human skin cells placed under the old ordinary light bulbs will not be damaged.

　　By consulting relevant materials, the reporter found that the relevant articles of this experiment were published in the 2013 American Science Life. The article said: "The ultraviolet radiation released by energy-saving lamps may damage human skin cells, lead to premature aging and even lead to fatal skin cancer." However, the reporter noticed that the research mentioned in the article used skin cells soaked in Petri dishes and cultured in vitro, unlike cells on our bodies, which were protected by epidermis. Secondly, the skin cells were irradiated by energy-saving lamps with short distance (2.5 cm), long time and large radiation. Some experts analyzed that this was far from the actual situation in life.

　　"I haven’t seen this experiment carefully, but at least this research seems to be not very rigorous." Zhou Taiming, a consultant to the Expert Working Committee of China Lighting Society and a professor at Fudan University, told the Science and Technology Daily reporter on December 3 that the energy-saving lamp is actually a compact fluorescent lamp with its own ballast. After electrifying, the mercury atoms in the lamp tube release invisible ultraviolet rays, which hit the phosphor coating on the inner wall of the lamp body and then turn into visible white light. This way of using ultraviolet light to emit light can convert more electric energy into light energy, thus achieving the purpose of saving electricity.

　　"The test results of authoritative testing institutions at home and abroad show that the ultraviolet radiation of lamps only accounts for six thousandths of the power." Zhou Taiming said that the ultraviolet power of the 15-watt energy-saving lamp is only 0.09 watt. "Moreover, the long-wave ultraviolet rays in the energy-saving lamp will not penetrate the dermis of the human body."

　　"In the past, many hospitals installed two lamps in their rooms, one for lighting and the other for ultraviolet disinfection." A light source detection technician who is not convenient to be named explained, "The lamp tube of this ultraviolet disinfection lamp is made of Shi Ying glass, just to let ultraviolet rays penetrate more for sterilization, while the energy-saving lamps are all made of soft glass, and ultraviolet rays are difficult to come out."

　　Zhou Taiming emphasized that generally speaking, as long as it is a qualified energy-saving lamp, it will meet the standard of "Photobiological Safety of Lamps and Lamp Systems" in China, and the amount of ultraviolet radiation will be controlled within a safe range without causing harm to the human body.

　　Mercury in energy-saving lamps can kill people?

　　Hundreds of them can be broken at the same time in a small confined space, which may cause harm.

　　The above article also points out that energy-saving light bulbs contain a highly toxic substance — — Mercury, once the human body inhales 2.5 grams of this substance, it will lead to death.

　　Li Zili, director of the lighting room of Guangdong Institute of Product Quality Supervision and Inspection, said: "Mercury is toxic, which is true. The article says that 2.5 grams will kill people, which may be correct. However, there are only a few milligrams of mercury in an energy-saving lamp, and it is sealed in the lamp. Even if the lamp is broken, hundreds of lamps will be broken at the same time, and it is only in a very small closed environment that all of them are inhaled by one person, which may cause harm to people. But what are the chances of this happening in reality?

　　Researcher Li Jinmin, executive chairman of R&D of the National Semiconductor Lighting Engineering and Industry Alliance and director of the State Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Lighting Joint Innovation, bluntly said that everyone knows that mercury is a harmful substance, and energy-saving lamps do contain mercury. However, at present, most energy-saving lamps are produced with low-mercury or micro-mercury technology to reduce the amount of mercury, and China’s low-mercury or micro-mercury technology is leading the world. "Now there is less than 4 mg of mercury in a low-mercury energy-saving lamp."

　　"In recent years, due to the improvement of production technology and the promotion of policies, the mercury in fluorescent lamps has changed from liquid mercury to solid mercury, which greatly reduces the possibility of harm to human body." Zhou Taiming said.

　　During the interview, experts all said that in fact, the greater harm of mercury is environmental pollution. Li Jinmin mentioned that there was a serious mercury pollution incident in Minamata, Japan in the middle of the 20th century. In January 2013, the United Nations Environment Programme adopted the Minamata Convention, an international convention aimed at controlling and reducing mercury emissions on a global scale, and made detailed provisions on the specific emission limitation scope to reduce the harm caused by mercury to the environment and human health. In April 2016, the 20th meeting of the 12th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) of China decided to ratify the Minamata Convention on Mercury, which requires the contracting parties to ban the production, import and export of mercury-containing products from 2020.

　　Will electricity release a variety of carcinogens?

　　Experts say they haven’t heard that energy-saving lamps will release harmful substances such as naphthalene.

　　In addition to pointing out that mercury in energy-saving lamps can cause death, articles circulating in friends circle also indicate that energy-saving lamps can induce breast cancer, prostate cancer and other cancers. The article wrote: "Scientists in the laboratory of Alab in Germany explained that the energy-saving light bulbs used by people not only contain mercury, but also release a variety of carcinogens, such as phenol, when the light bulbs are powered on, and the heat and steam generated by the energy-saving light bulbs will release some terrible toxins, including naphthalene and styrene."

　　In fact, the study mentioned in this article was reported in 2013. Most domestic media quoted an article in the British Daily Telegraph. However, through the relevant information in the text, the reporter did not retrieve the original text.

　　"We have never heard that energy-saving lamps will release these toxic substances." Zhou Taiming said. In 2005, the article "Research Report on the Use of Harmful Substances in Electric Light Source Products" published in the sixth issue of China Lighting Appliances mainly discussed the potential hazards and countermeasures of mercury, lead and arsenic, but did not talk about other harmful substances.

　　Some people are worried about the electromagnetic radiation of energy-saving lamps. The National Electric Light Source Quality Supervision and Inspection Center (Shanghai) responded as early as 2012. They used a metal ball with a diameter of 30 cm to simulate a person’s head, and placed the energy-saving lamp 30 cm away from the metal ball to measure the intensity of induced current generated by the electromagnetic field radiated by the energy-saving lamp, and found that it did not exceed the limit specified by the standard. (Reporter Cao Xiuying)

　　Related links

　　How to choose energy-saving lamps more safely

　　Experts said that although the energy-saving lamps contain mercury and have little ultraviolet radiation, there is no need to panic within the acceptable range of ordinary people.

　　If you want to be more secure, you can do the following:

　　① When buying, please look for regular manufacturers in regular channels, and don’t buy unqualified products for low prices.

　　② When using, it is better to be more than 20 cm away from the energy-saving lamp.

　　③ Avoid direct contact with damaged energy-saving lamps. If you accidentally break the energy-saving lamp, don’t touch the debris directly with your hands. You can wear rubber gloves to pick it up, seal it with plastic bags and discard it, and keep the room ventilated for more than 15 minutes.

　　(4) Don’t throw waste energy-saving lamps at will. It’s best to concentrate them through formal channels for proper disposal to avoid environmental pollution.

＂Happy keys＂ music classroom public welfare project entered Inner Mongolia.

　　Donation ceremony site

　　People’s Daily Online, Baotou, January 7 (Chen Ligeng) On the morning of January 7, with the sound of Lang Lang piano, the donation ceremony of "Happy Keys" music classroom kicked off in the Mongolian Primary School in Shiguai District, Baotou City. Lang Lang, the United Nations Peace Ambassador and internationally renowned pianist, prepared a special New Year gift for the school — — "Happy keys" music classroom.

　　"I have been dreaming that I will become a world-famous pianist like brother Lang Lang after ten years!" "I draw small animals listening to music around the piano. Playing music not only brings joy to people, but also brings joy to small animals." "What I draw is that children play the piano, dance and sing in the donated music classroom … …” At the event, the donated children expressed their gratitude to Lang Lang with their own brushes and small notes.

　　Five schools signed contracts with Lang Lang Foundation.

　　This donation ceremony is the first time that Lang Lang Art Foundation has put the "Happy Keys" music classroom project in Inner Mongolia. The donated schools are located in poor rural areas or urban-rural fringe areas in various cities in Inner Mongolia, where music education resources are scarce. Five primary schools, including Mongolian Primary School in Shiguai District of Baotou City, Hantai New Education Experimental Primary School in the Eighth Primary School Branch of Dongsheng District of Erdos, Sangendalai Mongolian School in Zhenglan Banner of Xilin Gol League, Tuertai Primary School in Chayou Houqi of Wulanchabu City and Mongolian Experimental School in Kezuo Zhongqi of Tongliao City, all received music classrooms with 16 intelligent pianos.

　　Lang Lang Solo Jasmine

　　"The essence of music education is aesthetic education. Lang Lang Art Foundation not only sent pianos for study to Inner Mongolia, but also provided relevant teacher training." Wu Enqi, deputy director of the Propaganda Department of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Party Committee and director of the Film Bureau, could not hide his joy in his speech. This public welfare activity not only provided professional music learning equipment for children, but also created a relaxed and happy learning environment for teachers. I am very grateful to the Lang Lang Foundation for its care and warmth in ethnic areas, and let the grassland baby plug in the wings of musical dreams. At the event site, the Wulan Muqi team members also performed on the same stage with Lang Lang to jointly deliver joyful songs to the children.

　　Lang Lang cooperates with students in City of the Sky.

　　Lang Lang and Wulan Muqi performed "Hongyan"

　　According to the organizer, it is Lang Lang’s initial intention to start a charity project to give children in China the opportunity and environment to learn music happily and to offer sincerity and love to them better. As early as March 2018, he established the Lang Lang Art Foundation in Beijing. Through the "Happy Keys" music classroom public welfare project, this paper explores the development of local art education public welfare undertakings and provides a fair environment for children to receive music education.

　　Lang Lang shared his experience in learning piano with the students on the spot.

　　"I really hope that music can spread to every corner of China and bring love and hope to children." Lang Lang said at the donation ceremony that I think music education is very important. Therefore, I especially hope that charity donation can put my favorite piano in different corners of China and enjoy the happiness it brings us.

　　Lang Lang teaches piano lessons to children in the music classroom.

　　Nathan Urita, the host of CCTV news channel, is also a volunteer of the "Happy Keys" project. "Since the establishment of the commonweal music classroom, I have been marching along with the footsteps of the Foundation," he said. As an Inner Mongolian, I have always wanted to contribute more to my hometown and do something. “‘ Happy keys ’ It is a particularly good public welfare project, and it is happier to pay than to get it in the process of doing public welfare. "

　　According to the organizer, the "Happy Keys" public music project has enabled 34 schools to have their own music classes. "Learning music is like learning a language. It needs a good atmosphere." Lang Lang said in an interview that he chose to do public music because he found many talented children when he performed in various places, but he didn’t have the opportunity to learn piano from an early age. He hopes to create a high-quality music learning environment through "happy keys", so that more children who love music can participate in it and enjoy music.

What kind of oil does palm oil futures belong to？ What is the market demand for this oil？

Palm oil futures, as an important member of the agricultural futures market, its basic asset is palm oil. Palm oil is a kind of vegetable oil extracted from the fruit of oil palm tree, which is widely used in many fields such as food processing, cooking and biofuel. Its unique physical and chemical properties, such as high smoke point, good oxidation resistance and stability, make it occupy an important position in the global oil market.

The market demand of palm oil shows obvious regional and seasonal characteristics. Palm oil is one of the main edible oils in Asia, especially in India and China, and the demand is huge. In addition, with the increasing global attention to sustainable energy, the application of palm oil in biodiesel production is also expanding. This diversified demand structure makes the palm oil market have high liquidity and price volatility.

In order to better understand the market demand of palm oil, we can compare the demand of different regions and uses through the following table:

region main application Annual demand (million tons) Asia edible oil 15 Europe biodiesel five North America food processing three

As can be seen from the table, the demand for palm oil in Asia is dominant, while Europe and North America use it more for biodiesel and food processing. This demand distribution not only affects the price of palm oil, but also challenges its supply chain and logistics.

Palm oil futures trading is mainly concentrated in internationally renowned futures exchanges, such as Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) and Malaysian Derivatives Exchange (BMD). These exchanges provide standardized contracts, allowing investors to hedge price risks or speculate through the futures market. The price of palm oil futures is affected by many factors, including global supply and demand balance, weather conditions, policy changes and price fluctuations of substitutes.

For investors, understanding the market demand and price drivers of palm oil is the key to effective trading. By analyzing historical price data, supply and demand reports and macroeconomic indicators, investors can better grasp market trends and formulate reasonable trading strategies.

In a word, palm oil futures, as an important agricultural futures, have a wide and diversified market demand. Palm oil plays an indispensable role in both edible oil and biofuel. For the participants in the futures market, a deep understanding of the dynamics and influencing factors of this market is an important prerequisite for achieving the investment goal.

(Editor: Liu Chang)

[Disclaimer] This article only represents the author’s own views and has nothing to do with Hexun. Hexun.com is neutral about the statements and opinions in this article, and does not provide any express or implied guarantee for the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the contents. Readers are requested for reference only, and please take full responsibility. Email: news_center@staff.hexun.com.

The wild Siberian tiger entered the sheepfold and killed 22 sheep (Figure)

Special topic: picture channel

The sheep was eaten by the tiger, and Sun was really distressed. Peng Dan/photo

　　On January 19th, a wild Siberian tiger reappeared in Hunchun, staying for 11 hours in a sheepfold near Wushe Village, Taiyang Village, Banshi Town, without any fear of gunfire. As a result, 22 sheep were killed.

　　Near the ruins of Shitouhe Ancient City, Wushe, Taiyang Village, Banshi Town, there is a sheepfold containing more than 300 sheep. The owners of these sheep are Sun Mou, a professional sheep farmer. According to Sun, at 17 o’clock on January 19, he was resting in the house when he suddenly heard an abnormal noise in the sheepfold more than 10 meters away from the house, so he quickly ran out to see what had happened. It doesn’t matter at first sight. I saw an extra tiger in the sheepfold, biting a sheep’s hip. Sun was so scared that his legs were weak. After a while, he calmed down and immediately ran back to the house to call the police.

　　When the police of Hunchun Forest Public Security Bureau rushed to the scene of the incident, there was already a river of blood in the sheepfold. Through the lighting facilities, people at the scene saw that it was a male Siberian tiger weighing more than 200 kilograms. The policeman sat in the car and tried to scare the tiger away by firing a gun. However, the tiger didn’t seem to be afraid. He still ate delicious food with relish until his stomach became bulging, and then he swaggered away. At this time, it was already 4 am the next day. After confirming that the tiger left, the police came to the sheepfold to check. A total of 22 sheep were buried in the tiger’s mouth, of which two were all eaten and 20 sheep were bitten off.

　　According to the staff of Hunchun Forestry Bureau, the place where the Northeast Tiger committed the crime was only 10 kilometers away from the urban area, 5 kilometers away from the Hunchun Quanhe Port and 1 kilometer away from the nearby villages, belonging to the border between China and Russia. The staff of the bureau have surveyed the site and the relevant compensation matters are in progress. Reporter Peng Dan/Report

＂Running points＂ money laundering exceeds 200 million! Shenyang police busted three criminal gangs.

　　Recently, Shenyang police have successively destroyed three money laundering and "running" criminal gangs that returned to China from overseas fraud dens, arrested 20 criminal suspects, and seized 163 bank cards, 50 mobile phones and 6 computers involved. At present, more than 170 cases have been initially verified, involving many provinces and cities across the country, involving a total amount of 210 million yuan.

　　Card-breaking clues lead to "money laundering" transfer stations, tracing them layer by layer and cutting off the interest chain of "running points"

　　At the beginning of April 2021, Shenyang police found that a bank card under Qu Moumou (female, 46 years old) involved a false investment fraud case in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The police summoned Qu Moumou to the public security organs according to law. Upon inquiry, Qu Moumou confessed to the illegal facts of selling bank cards and confessed to the criminal suspect Liang Moumou (male, 27 years old) who bought bank cards.

　　On April 13, the police handling the case arrested Liang in his home. After the trial, Liang confessed the fact that he bought and sold bank cards from 2020, and helped Han and others to transfer funds involved in fraud and "run points" to profit from money laundering. Upon learning of this situation, Shenyang police immediately conducted an in-depth study on the "Paofen" money laundering gang, and organized police to arrest members of the gang overnight. Eight suspects, including Han Mou (male, 33 years old), were arrested on the spot in the Holiday European Community of Hutai Town, xinmin city, and 22 mobile phones and 45 bank cards were seized.

　　According to the criminal suspect Han, in 2018, he met a Xiamen man abroad, who was the general manager of the local online gambling money laundering gang. Han followed the man to learn online gambling money laundering methods in the local area. In 2020, after Han returned to China, he set up a money laundering team in China, continued to provide money laundering services for the man, and earned handling fees from it. The total amount of funds involved was more than 70 million yuan, from which he illegally profited more than 1.3 million yuan. The team has a clear division of labor. Some people are responsible for acquiring bank cards, some are responsible for dispatching orders from their homes, some are responsible for implementing operations, and others are responsible for supervision and management. According to the different division of labor, Han is responsible for paying a fixed salary and commission every month.

　　At present, nine suspects, including Han, have been criminally detained by Shenyang police according to law. The case is under further investigation.

　　Gathering idlers, hiding in residential areas, serving fraud gangs and earning ill-gotten gains.

　　On April 15, 2021, when Shenyang police analyzed the funds involved in fraud, they found that many defrauded funds were transferred through the bank card under the name of Lin (male, 23 years old). After further work, the police found that the bank cards of Gao (male, 32 years old) and Yan (female, 25 years old), who had close contacts with Lin, also involved many fraud cases, and then judged that the three were a money laundering criminal gang. Subsequently, through in-depth research, Shenyang police found out that the gang provided "money laundering" services for transferring fraudulent funds for fraudulent dens located overseas, with a daily capital flow of up to 2 million yuan. At the same time, after secret investigation, the police handling the case quickly found out the foothold of three people in a certain district of Tiexi District, Shenyang. At about 17: 00 on April 15, the police investigating the case arrested three people who were committing crimes on the spot, and seized 17 mobile phones, 6 computers, 11 mobile phone cards and 68 bank cards.

　　After the trial, the suspect Gao confessed that he had been engaged in telecommunication network fraud activities abroad. After returning to China in 2019, Gao used a communication software to continue to hook up with overseas fraud dens, and gathered Lin and his girlfriend Yan to buy bank cards, rented a house in a certain district of Kangping County to build a den, and provided "running points" for fraud gangs. The money laundering service involved nearly 90 million yuan, and three people illegally profited more than 1.8 million yuan from it.

　　At present, three suspects, including Gao, have been criminally detained by the Shenyang police according to law, and the case is under further investigation.

　　Card sellers act as accomplices of fraudsters, run away from customers and become executioners of "killing pig dishes"

　　In March 2021, Shenyang police received a clue from the Ministry of Public Security that two bank cards handled by Jiang Moumou (male, 37 years old) in a bank involved many telecom network fraud cases and quickly arrested Jiang Moumou. After the trial, Jiang confessed that he had handled the bank card many times and then introduced the criminal fact of selling the card to others through the "middleman".

　　Subsequently, the police found out the true identity of the "middleman" Zhang (male, 24 years old) through careful investigation, and arrested Zhang and Dong (male, 25 years old) and Li Moyang (male, 29 years old) who were plotting to buy bank cards with Zhang in a hotel in Tiexi District, Shenyang on April 12.

　　According to Zhang and others, the police seized five suspects, including Li Mohe (male, 25 years old) and Wei Moumou (male, 31 years old), in Tiexi District and Shenhe District of Shenyang on the same day, and seized 50 bank cards and 11 mobile phones.

　　After investigation, the criminal suspects Li Mohe and Wei Moumou have been engaged in criminal activities for a long time in overseas "killing pig plates" fraud dens. In November 2020, after they returned to China, they set up money laundering teams in Shenyang and Mudanjiang respectively, and developed Dong Mou and Li Moyang to buy bank cards for them. Li Mohe was responsible for contacting the overseas "killing pig plate" fraud dens, receiving money laundering tasks, and helping the fraud group transfer more than 40 million yuan in just a few months.

　　At present, eight suspects, including Li Mohe, have been criminally detained by the Shenyang police according to law, and the case is under further investigation.

　　The so-called "running points" means using bank accounts or payment accounts to help criminals transfer funds and earn commissions from them, resulting in a large number of fraudulent funds flowing abroad.

　　The police reminded: Don’t sell or lend personal bank accounts for short-term profits. Once they are used by criminals for fraud, online gambling or other illegal crimes, they will not only become "accomplices" of crimes, but will also be investigated for legal responsibility according to law, which may also lead to other people’s hard-earned money and pension money being wasted, causing irreparable property losses. If you go astray for temporary interests and take shortcuts to make money, you must bear legal responsibility. (CCTV reporter Li Chengze)

A survey ｜＂May Day＂ is not even a holiday, but only a day off. It turns out that there is still this stress.

On the afternoon of the 6th, the General Office of the State Council released the holiday arrangement for 2019, in which the "May 1" International Labor Day holiday did not take a day off, which caused concern.

The May Day holiday has been adjusted from 7 days of the original "Golden Week" to 3 days later, and this year there will be only one lonely day. This arrangement has caused the office workers to vomit, and some people think that there will be less "people and mountains" without the small holiday.

In the end, what is the arrangement of the "May 1" holiday in 2019? Is it a good thing or a bad thing to lose a small holiday? Let’s talk about it today.

Pay attention to the rest, only one day on Wednesday.

In fact, there is this set of vacation rules for holiday vacation arrangements, and it is also in line with the rules to put only one day on the May 1 holiday in 2019.

According to Yi Tanjun’s combing, the rules for the small holidays on New Year’s Day, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Labor Day, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival are as follows: the holidays are adjusted one week before and one week after the holiday, but if the holidays are not adjusted on Wednesdays, they will only be taken on the same day.

The May Day holiday in 2019 falls on a Wednesday, so there is only one day off. In fact, there was a precedent before, that is, New Year’s Day in 2014, which coincided with Wednesday and only took a day off without a break.

A small holiday is crowded with people, but shortening it is worry-free.

For many people, today’s small holiday has begun to make people love and hate. Love is because it gives you time to go out to play, and hate is the embarrassment of being crowded when you go out. Some people ridicule the Golden Week as "golden porridge".

It has to be said that the Golden Week holiday has played a very significant role in driving tourism revenue. Liberating the flow of people across the country in a period of time is just like releasing water, which brings cash flow wherever people flow.

According to the China Tourism Statistics Bulletin published every year, the number of domestic tourists reached 744 million in 2000, which more than quintupled in 2015 and exceeded 4 billion. In 2000, go on road trip was still an unreachable beauty in American movies for ordinary people, so rare that there was no statistical data. By 2015, the total number of people in go on road trip exceeded 2 billion.

Today, people go out to see the scenery, and the result is the scenery. When the historical mission of the Golden Week is achieved, the negative effects begin to be released, and people begin to complain. Simple adjustments, such as splitting the original May 1 Golden Week into three-day holidays such as Qingming Festival and Dragon Boat Festival, have not fundamentally achieved the diversion effect. On the contrary, most people have further concentrated their long-distance travel on the Eleventh Golden Week, which has aggravated the travel pressure during this period.

Moreover, the environment of some natural scenic spots has been destroyed, especially during the Golden Week, which is not conducive to the long-term sustainable development of tourism.

From the perspective of the whole social operation, some people think that the Golden Week is equivalent to the "interruption" of most production work. Now, in a world economy as big as China, if it stops working for 7 to 10 days, it will have a great impact and fluctuation on the normal operation of the economy and society, and even have an impact on the world.

In short, the golden week holiday model is like a double-edged sword, but for individuals, how can we meet the needs of rest?

The implementation of paid leave is uneven.

Paid vacation is a cliche. Every time we talk about the disadvantages of Golden Week, it is necessary to mention paid vacation. This concept is not strange to Chinese people.

This is equivalent to diverting the Golden Week, so that everyone can master their own travel plans without waiting for a legal holiday to go out and crowd.

Yi Tanjun noticed that at present, many large units in China have implemented the paid vacation system, but the implementation of paid vacation is uneven, and most private enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises have relatively poor implementation. Considering that small and medium-sized private enterprises have contributed about 80% of the employment, it can also be reflected that the implementation rate of paid vacation system is still significantly low. Many enterprises say that the Golden Week is the implementation of paid vacation system for them.

In fact, it should be noted that nowadays, Golden Week is not only an unpleasant travel experience, the service industry has to work overtime, order must be maintained, traffic must be diverted, and the unit will be shut down or its operation will be affected. I am afraid that the cost paid by the whole society will be higher than the paid vacation. Shenzhen Evening News once commented that "the implementation of paid vacation is not so much a welfare as a stop loss at present, and it only stops the annual internal friction of the outdated Golden Week".

Therefore, the solution is to establish the status of paid vacation in law, take administrative measures to ensure the implementation of paid vacation, and at the same time, the people spontaneously defend the rights and interests of paid vacation.

Finally, when it comes to the fact that there is only one day off on May Day next year, in fact, there are no fewer holidays, but they are not even closed. I think this is also quite good, so that the scenic spot can have a holiday and the workers can really enjoy a quiet.

What do you think?

(Qilu Evening News Qilu Yidian Huang Xiang, Comprehensive People’s Network, Shenzhen Evening News, People’s Government Network, etc.)

Reporting/feedback

[Experts say] Casualties have doubled in ten years. Experts suggest paying attention to road traffic injuries caused by electric bicycles.

Deng Xiao, Deputy Director, Injury Prevention and Mental Health Department, Center for Chronic Diseases, China CDC

　　Cctv news(Reporter Zhang Ke Yi designed Shi Tianxin): In recent years, great achievements have been made in road safety improvement in China, and the death rate of road traffic accidents has steadily decreased. At the same time, however, the number of casualties of electric bicycle riders is increasing against the trend. "Among the casualties of road traffic accidents in the country in 2019, one electric bicycle rider died in road traffic accidents every hour, and five electric bicycle riders were injured in road traffic accidents every hour." According to Deng Xiao, deputy director of the Injury Prevention and Control and Mental Health Office of the Center for Chronic Diseases of China CDC, behind this worrying data, the road safety problem is still "undercurrent".

　　One person died every hour, and electric bicycle casualties accounted for nearly 70% of non-motor vehicle casualties.

　　In recent years, great changes have taken place in the mode of transportation in China, and new means of transportation and modes of transportation have emerged one after another. Electric bicycles are favored by the general public because of their characteristics of speed, convenience and affordability. According to the data released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, in 2019, the output of electric bicycles in China was 27.077 million, and the social ownership was nearly 300 million, ranking first in the world. However, the number of road traffic accidents and casualties caused by electric bicycles is also rising sharply. Deng Xiao said that many electric bicycle owners are not insured. Any electric bicycle casualty accident is not only a disease burden, but also a very serious economic burden for the whole family, and the social burden caused by it cannot be underestimated.

　　In China, electric bicycles are classified as non-motor vehicles, and electric bicycle casualties account for nearly 70% of non-motor vehicle casualties. Deng Xiao said that the statistics of road traffic accidents in China show that in 2009-2019, there were 67,500 people killed and 331,900 injured in road traffic accidents nationwide. In 2019, compared with 2009, the number of electric bicycle casualties has more than doubled in ten years.

　　What major injuries will road traffic accidents bring to the parties? In the national road traffic accident data, craniocerebral injury is an important cause of death and injury. Deng Xiao said that 74.8% of traffic deaths were caused by craniocerebral injury, and 80% of seriously injured people were caused by craniocerebral injury. In the national injury monitoring system, 45% of the non-motor vehicle accidents in hospital outpatient and emergency treatment were head injuries, as well as lower limbs and trunk injuries. The main nature of injury is fracture, concussion, brain contusion and laceration and organ system damage.

　　Where are the road safety hazards of electric bicycles? Deng Xiao said that speeding of electric bicycles is a big problem. China’s "Road Traffic Safety Law" stipulates that electric bicycles should travel in non-motor vehicle lanes, and the speed should not exceed 15 km/h. According to the new national standard, the design speed of electric bicycles should not exceed 25 km/h, but the actual situation is not optimistic. If the electric bicycle is speeding, the collision speed is superimposed after it collides with the car. This kind of collision does great harm to the human body in a short time and is often the main cause of death accidents and personal injuries.

　　Running a red light, going backwards, carrying people illegally, riding a bicycle and making phone calls are also the main risk factors that lead to traffic accidents and even casualties of electric bicycle riders. In addition, we often talk about the "blind spot" problem, which is often seen in electric bicycle accidents. In layman’s terms, the rider is not "seen" or the rider himself is "invisible". For example, Deng Xiao said, for example, in the so-called "ghost probe" accident, the cyclist of electric bicycle casually crosses the road from the slow-moving motor vehicle, while the driver of the fast-moving motor vehicle on the other side may not be able to see it, or it is too late to stop the car when he sees it, resulting in a very serious accident.

　　Riding an electric bicycle illegally becomes a "killer" for children.

　　Besides cyclists, people who ride electric bicycles can’t be ignored, especially children who ride electric bicycles. Deng Xiao said that among children and adolescents aged 0-19 in China, the first cause of death is not infectious diseases or chronic diseases, but injuries. Among them, road traffic injury is an important one. On average, 10 children (0-18 years old) die from road traffic accidents every day, and 53 children are injured by road traffic accidents.

　　"The main modes of transportation for road traffic casualties among younger children are walking, riding private cars and motorcycles, while older children are riding motorcycles and driving electric bicycles." Deng Xiao introduced that China stipulates that motorcycles can be driven at the age of 18 and electric bicycles can be driven at the age of 16. However, among teenagers aged 12-17, the number of casualties related to driving motorcycles and driving electric bicycles is very large, and there are a large number of illegal riding behaviors, which need our attention.

　　According to the data of the national injury monitoring system, among the injury cases in the outpatient and emergency departments of hospitals, children’s road traffic injuries are the same as the data obtained by the public security traffic control department, with more boys than girls, and the age is concentrated in older children. Deng Xiao said that illegal motor vehicles are the main cause of road traffic accidents among children. Children’s road traffic accidents occur frequently in winter and summer vacations, rest days and school hours. Children’s road traffic accidents are more likely to occur on roads lacking protective facilities. The road traffic modes of the perpetrators are mainly driving minibuses, motorcycles and electric bicycles.

　　Experts say these points are very important to prevent road traffic injuries caused by electric bicycles.

　　How to effectively prevent road traffic injuries of electric bicycles? Deng Xiao said that the first thing to choose is a safe and standard electric bicycle. In 2019, electric bicycles came out with a new national standard, and the safety of vehicles is the starting point for preventing and reducing injuries. Even electric bicycles that meet the national standard should be checked for vehicle safety before going on the road, including vehicle braking system, lights and horns.

　　The second is the safe road. "A very effective measure to reduce non-motor vehicle casualties is the separation of machines and vehicles, so that traffic users at different speeds can be separated." Deng Xiao said.

　　With a safe car and a safe road, the following is the magic weapon in the hands of every electric bicycle user — — Safe rider, safe riding behavior.

　　Deng Xiao suggested that users of electric bicycles should do the following: don’t overspeed, wear helmets, obey traffic rules, and avoid danger when they know it. The advocacy of the theme of "One Helmet and One Belt" is also the proper meaning in the title. The use of effective protective tools can greatly reduce the death rate of road traffic accidents. Take the helmet as an example. After a road traffic collision, the severity of the injury largely depends on whether or not to wear a safety helmet with anti-collision performance. Data show that bicycle safety helmets can reduce 63% head injuries and 88% head injuries. Drivers of two-wheeled motor vehicles who don’t wear safety helmets have three times the risk of head injuries as those who wear helmets. "Wearing a helmet is a very important protective measure. The laws of many developed countries stipulate that riding a bicycle must also wear a safety helmet. I also hope that the relevant laws and regulations on the use of electric bicycle helmets can be introduced as soon as possible at the national level. " Deng Xiao said.

　　Finally, whether the injured can get the right rescue and medical treatment at the first time after the accident is also the key factor to determine the life and death of the injured. "We saw in the hospital monitoring data that only 33% of children went to the hospital within one hour after the road traffic injury, which shows that the rescue and treatment after the accident need to be further strengthened." Deng Xiao said. (Proofread Song Chunyan)

What is the quality of Yidong models？ How is its reputation reflected in the market？

Yidong model stands out in the automobile market with its excellent quality and good reputation. So, what is its quality? In what ways can its reputation in the market be reflected?

First of all, from the perspective of vehicle manufacturing technology, Yidong models show a high level. The body is made of solid steel structure and the welding process is fine, which not only improves the overall strength of the body, but also effectively reduces the noise and vibration during driving. In painting, advanced painting technology is adopted, which makes the car paint full of color and strong durability, and can maintain a good appearance for a long time.

Power system is one of the key factors to measure the quality of a car. The engine equipped with Yidong model has excellent power output and fuel economy. Its transmission system has reasonable matching and smooth shifting, which brings comfortable driving experience to drivers.

In terms of interiors, Yidong models pay attention to details and texture. High-quality materials are selected, and the seat is soft and comfortable with good support. The center console is simple and generous in design, easy to operate, and all kinds of buttons and knobs feel good.

In terms of safety performance, the Yidong model is also unambiguous. Equipped with a series of active and passive security configurations, such asAirbag, anti-lock braking system, body stability control systemAnd so on, which provides a reliable guarantee for drivers and passengers.

From the market feedback, the customer satisfaction of Yidong models is high. Many car owners praise its excellent cost performance and think that Yidong can provide more configurations and better quality in the same price range. At the same time, the after-sales service has also been recognized by users, with convenient maintenance and reasonable cost.

To sum up, Yidong has performed well in quality, and won market recognition and good reputation from users through advanced manufacturing technology, reliable power system, comfortable interior and excellent safety performance.

Xiaomi YU7： The Mysterious Warrior in the Battlefield of Pure Electric SUV

In the fierce transformation of the automobile industry, the new energy automobile market continues to heat up, and major brands have made great efforts and the competition is in full swing. On December 26, 2024, in the announcement of the 390th batch of new car declaration by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Xiaomi YU7, the first SUV of Xiaomi, made a heavy appearance, just like a shining star, which instantly attracted the attention of many consumers. This model of positioning high-end pure electric SUV, with Xiaomi’s scientific and technological genes and innovative spirit, shows strong competitiveness in key areas such as size, power and intelligence, and is expected to make waves in the new energy vehicle market and become a popular choice in the consumer car purchase list.

1. Configuration options for each section:At present, the specific configuration is not completely clear, but according to the known information, it is equipped with a system in terms of power. The maximum power of the front and rear motors is 220kW and 288kW, respectively, and the comprehensive peak power can reach 691 HP, with strong performance. If the ultimate performance is pursued, this power configuration can meet the demand. In addition, the whole system comes standard with air suspension system, which is rare in the field of domestic medium and large pure electric SUVs, and can significantly improve driving comfort and handling performance. In terms of intelligent configuration, Xiaomi intelligent cockpit system is built in to support voice interaction, gesture control and other operating modes, and automatic driving assistance system is equipped to provide lane keeping, adaptive cruising and other functions. If there are high requirements for intelligent technology experience, these configurations are also very attractive.

2. Comparison and recommendation of new and old models:Since Xiaomi YU7 is the first SUV of Xiaomi, there is no comparison between the old models. However, compared with, YU7, as an SUV, has larger body size and more spacious space, especially the rear leg space and trunk space, which is more practical for family trips and loading items. At the same time, YU7 is more atmospheric and stable in appearance design, and retains the scientific and technological elements of Xiaomi’s family style, such as penetrating light strips and hidden door handles, and the overall shape is more in line with the positioning of medium and large SUVs.

3. Comparison and recommendation of cars of the same class:Xiaomi YU7′ s main competitor is Tesla model y. In contrast, Xiaomi YU7 has an advantage in size. Its body length is close to 5 meters and the wheelbase is 3 meters. It is more spacious than Tesla Model Y and can provide passengers with a more comfortable ride experience. In terms of power, the comprehensive peak power of Xiaomi YU7 can reach 691 horsepower, far exceeding the 486 horsepower of Tesla Model Y high-performance version, and its acceleration performance is stronger. In terms of intelligent configuration, Xiaomi YU7 is deeply integrated with Xiaomi ecological chain. It supports functions such as voice control of in-vehicle equipment, remote monitoring and diagnosis, and is expected to achieve L3-level automatic driving. Although Tesla Model Y also has certain advantages in automatic driving, the intelligent interconnection function of Xiaomi YU7 is richer and more diverse, which is more closely integrated with domestic users’ usage habits and life scenes.

4. Advantages and disadvantages analysis and suitable for the crowd:

advantageThe design is fashionable, with a sense of technology and luxury, which can meet the aesthetic needs of different consumers; Strong dynamic performance and rapid acceleration can bring excellent driving experience whether driving on urban roads or highways; The interior space is spacious and comfortable, especially in the rear leg space and trunk space, which is suitable for family travel and long-distance travel; Rich intelligent configurations, such as intelligent cockpit system and automatic driving assistance system, have improved the convenience and safety of driving, and the integration with Xiaomi ecological chain has also brought more intelligent interconnection experiences to users.
disadvantageAs a new energy vehicle, its specific data such as cruising range have not been released, and the battery life performance still needs to be tested by the market. In addition, as an emerging brand, Xiaomi Automobile’s brand precipitation in the automotive field may be slightly insufficient compared with traditional car companies, and some consumers may have some doubts about its brand recognition.
For the crowd: Xiaomi YU7 is suitable for young consumers who pursue a sense of technology and intelligent experience. They have a high degree of acceptance of new things and like to improve their quality of life and driving pleasure through smart devices. At the same time, it is also suitable for users with family travel needs. The spacious space and comfortable driving environment can meet the daily use and long-distance travel needs of family members. For those consumers who pay attention to cost performance, the consistent cost performance of Xiaomi brand also makes YU7 attractive, and can enjoy the configuration and performance of high-end pure electric SUV within a limited budget.

1. Exterior space interior:

exterior: Xiaomi YU7 is 4,999 mm long, 1,996 mm wide, 1,600 mm high, 3,000 mm wheelbase, and 2,405 kg curb weight. It adopts family-style design, and the front face has a sharp group. Among them, the new Mi-shaped headlights are matched with X-shaped daytime running lights, which is highly recognizable. The outline of the car body is simple, equipped with a fully hidden door handle, a tail wing above the rear window, and a brand-new five-frame wheel hub and yellow brake calipers. In addition, the design of the brake ventilation duct at the front of Xiaomi SU7 is retained, and the overall shape is both fashionable and sporty.
spaceThe wheelbase is 3 meters, and the interior space is spacious, especially the rear legroom, which can provide passengers with a comfortable ride experience. However, the height of the car body is relatively short, which may have a certain impact on the head space in the back row. For passengers with higher height, it may be a little cramped to ride for a long time.
interior decorationEquipped with a floating central control screen, the physical buttons are cancelled, and the operation is more concise and smooth. At the same time, it is also possible to adopt a far-end through screen, which is similar, and keep the flip instrument panel. In addition, three-position+electronic arms, sports seats with headrest audio, HUD head-up display and other configurations are also available, and the auxiliary instrument panel has been re-adjusted for the design, which is more concise and easy to operate, and the overall interior style is full of science and technology.

2. Power configuration:Xiaomi YU7 is equipped with front and rear dual-motor systems provided by Suzhou Huichuan United Power System Co., Ltd., and uses ternary lithium-ion batteries. The peak power of the driving motor is 220 kW /288 kW, the comprehensive peak power can reach 691 HP, and the maximum speed is 253 km/h. This power configuration makes it in a leading position in the same class, and it can easily cope with both acceleration and overtaking at high speed, which brings a strong sense of pushing back to drivers.

3. Endurance performance:At present, there is no clear official data about the specific cruising range of Xiaomi YU7, but from the perspective of its ternary lithium-ion battery and the overall design of the vehicle, it is expected that its cruising performance will be competitive. Referring to the cruising range of Xiaomi SU7, it is expected that the cruising range of YU7 can also meet the needs of daily commuting and travel around the city. In addition, the vehicle supports fast charging and slow charging, which is convenient for users to choose according to different usage scenarios.

4. Feed oil consumption:Because Xiaomi YU7 is a pure electric vehicle, there is no fuel consumption problem in the traditional sense. However, when the battery is low, the power output of the vehicle may be limited to ensure the cruising range. However, in the daily use of pure electric vehicles, as long as the charging time and journey are reasonably planned, the situation of low battery can basically be avoided.

The emergence of Xiaomi YU7 has undoubtedly injected new vitality into the new energy vehicle market. Judging from the information currently exposed, it has shown strong competitiveness in many aspects and is expected to become an explosive model in the market.

From the point of view of market competitionWith the continuous development of the new energy vehicle market, more and more car companies have begun to launch mid-to high-end pure electric SUV models, and the market competition is becoming increasingly fierce. The emergence of Xiaomi YU7 will further intensify the competition in this market segment. With its excellent size, power and intelligent configuration, it directly targets popular models such as Tesla Model Y, which will have a certain impact on the existing market structure. For consumers, this means more choices, and at the same time, it will also encourage various car companies to continuously improve their product strength and bring better products and services to consumers.

From the perspective of technological innovationThe lidar carried by Xiaomi YU7 and the high-order intelligent driving system of urban navigation represent the latest technological achievements of Xiaomi in the field of intelligent driving. The application of lidar can more accurately perceive the surrounding environment and provide more reliable support for autonomous driving, which is also one of the important trends of smart car development in the future. In addition, the vehicle’s power system, interior design and other aspects also reflect Xiaomi’s innovative spirit, such as the high-performance performance of the system, the integration of the sense of technology and luxury of the interior, etc., which have brought consumers a brand-new driving experience.
From the perspective of brand developmentAs the second model of Xiaomi automobile, Xiaomi YU7 is also the first SUV model, which is of great significance to the development of Xiaomi automobile brand. It not only further enriches the product line of Xiaomi automobile, meets the needs of different consumers, but also helps to enhance the brand image and popularity of Xiaomi automobile in the middle and high-end market. Through this model, Xiaomi Automobile can better demonstrate its technical strength and innovation ability in the field of automobile manufacturing, and lay a solid foundation for future development.

The debut of Xiaomi YU7 has added a touch of bright color to the field of new energy vehicles. It stands out among many competing products with its own advantages. No matter whether it is a pioneer consumer who pursues scientific and technological intelligence or a pragmatist who pays attention to family travel, it can find highlights that meet their own needs in this car. However, the test of the market has just begun. It will take time to give an answer whether Xiaomi YU7 can really achieve a double harvest in sales and word of mouth as people expect. But in any case, its appearance has injected new vitality into the development of the industry. Let us look forward to its wonderful performance in the future and witness whether it can reshape the market structure of high-end pure electric SUVs and become a classic in the development of new energy vehicles.

Stimulate the endogenous motivation and innovation vitality of various business entities.

　　During the two sessions of the National People’s Congress this year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out when attending the deliberation of the Jiangsu delegation: "Perfect implementation ‘ Two unwavering ’ The institutional mechanism supports the development and growth of the private economy and private enterprises, and stimulates the endogenous motivation and innovation vitality of various business entities. "

　　Business entities are the main participants in China’s economic activities, the main providers of employment opportunities and the main promoters of technological progress. Focusing on "stimulating the vitality of various business entities", this year’s "Government Work Report" has deployed a series of key tasks: in-depth implementation of the reform and upgrading of state-owned enterprises, and full implementation of the opinions and supporting measures to promote the development and growth of the private economy … … The policy continued to be strengthened, and the business entities were full of horsepower.

　　"Continue to focus on innovation, dare to do it and dare to vote." Wang Chuanfu, Chairman and President of BYD Co., Ltd., introduced that this year, BYD made great efforts in vehicle intelligence and accelerated the efficient integration of electrification and intelligence of new energy vehicles.

　　"Policies boost confidence and plan development with peace of mind." Lu Qian, vice president of Aauto Quicker Science and Technology Co., Ltd. said that the total transaction volume of e-commerce commodities in Aauto Quicker has exceeded one trillion yuan, and we should better grasp the new opportunities of digital consumption in the future.

　　"Make long-term strategic planning and actively participate in international competition." Quan Gang, president of Beijing Stone Century Technology Co., Ltd. said that smart products such as sweepers are deeply loved by overseas consumers and will continue to expand overseas markets.

　　Macro-policy space is wide, helping enterprises to tide over difficulties and grow steadily.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "There should be more policies that are conducive to stable expectations, steady growth and stable employment."

　　Since the beginning of this year, the market demand has continued to recover, and business entities have felt the continuous policy temperature while perceiving the market heat.

　　The "Government Work Report" puts forward: "Implement the structural tax reduction and fee reduction policy and focus on supporting scientific and technological innovation and manufacturing development." "The cost of promoting comprehensive social financing has declined steadily." "Optimize supporting measures such as financing credit enhancement, risk sharing and information sharing to better meet the financing needs of small and medium-sized enterprises."

　　Fiscal policy improves quality and efficiency, allowing enterprises to go into battle lightly.

　　Enjoy R&D expenses plus deduction of about 11.96 million yuan; Enjoy the preferential enterprise income tax policy, and reduce the tax by 15,622,600 yuan … … In March, Pan Yifeng, general manager of Guangzhou Zhongke Yuntu Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. received a list of taxes and fees sent by Yuexiu District Taxation Bureau of Guangzhou City, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China. "We will invest the tax relief funds in the research and development of UAV application systems and install smarter drones. ‘ Brain ’ 。”

　　Last year, China’s new tax and fee concessions exceeded 2.2 trillion yuan. "There are many preferential tax and fee policies with wide coverage and long duration, which warms people’s hearts and boosts confidence." He Yang, deputy dean of the School of Finance and Taxation of the Central University of Finance and Economics, said that this year’s policy focuses on key areas and key links, which is conducive to further promoting high-quality development.

　　Monetary policy is accurate and effective, sowing "timely rain" for enterprises.

　　Yan Mingji, the head of Zhejiang Yuhuan Mingji Metal Material Co., Ltd., recently got a loan of 1.5 million yuan. "Corporate funds were once difficult to turn around. Without collateral and guarantors, it was not easy to get a loan." Yan Mingji said.

　　The staff of Yuhuan Yongxing Village Bank came to solve the problem and cooperated with Taizhou Xinbao Fund Financing Guarantee Co., Ltd., focusing on solving the problem of insufficient credit of non-loan households and finding a guarantor for the enterprise. Yan Mingji, who got the working capital, soon accepted a big order of 5 million yuan.

　　The People’s Bank of China lowered the RRR by 0.5 percentage point, and lowered the interest rate of refinancing and rediscounting for supporting agriculture by 0.25 percentage point & HELIP; … This year, the monetary policy continued to play the dual functions of aggregate and structure, providing sufficient funds and living water for the development of business entities, while accurately drip irrigation for small and medium-sized enterprises.

　　All kinds of policies work together in the same direction to help enterprises seek development.

　　Recently, Dezhou Taiding New Materials Technology Co., Ltd. has had frequent good news: 200,000 yuan of subsidy for job stabilization "arrived in seconds" and 2 million yuan of incentive funds for enterprise scale improvement "came to the door" … … "Shandong Pingyuan County People’s Social Security Bureau, Industry and Information Bureau and Examination and Approval Service Bureau jointly sent policies to provide combined support." Wang Lianshui, chairman of the company, said.

　　The Government Work Report proposes to "enhance the consistency of macro-policy orientation" and "strengthen the coordination and cooperation of fiscal, monetary, employment, industrial, regional, scientific and technological, environmental protection and other policies". With the implementation of the policy document evaluation mechanism, the synergy of various policies has been significantly improved, and more business entities have felt the overlapping effectiveness of policies.

　　"This year, some new measures will be taken to optimize the reserves. These incremental measures and stock policies will be superimposed to protect the stable operation of the economy." Kang Yi, Party Secretary and Director of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that at present, China’s government debt level and inflation rate are both low, so there are conditions and space for implementing macro policies.

　　There are many dividends in reform and opening up, and the business environment continues to be optimized.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "To promote Chinese modernization, we must further comprehensively deepen reform and opening up, constantly liberate and develop social productive forces, and liberate and enhance social vitality."

　　The basic system of market economy has been continuously improved, the construction of a unified national market has been accelerated, and the layout of the Pilot Free Trade Zone has been optimized … … Since the beginning of the year, all localities and departments have continued to deepen reform and opening up, removing "fences" and cultivating "soil" to stimulate the vitality of various business entities with greater efforts.

　　The Government Work Report puts forward: "State-owned enterprises, private enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises are all important forces in modernization. We should constantly improve and implement ‘ Two unwavering ’ The system and mechanism create a good environment for fair competition and competitive development for enterprises of all types of ownership. "

　　Deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises and let them dare to do it.

　　On March 2nd, the first nuclear fuel loading of Unit 4 of CGNPC Fangchenggang Nuclear Power Station in Guangxi coastal Beibu Gulf was successful, and it entered the commissioning stage with nuclear power.

　　"The domestic and intelligent nuclear power construction goes hand in hand, and we pioneered the modular hoisting technology of nuclear island steel lining of nuclear power plant to fill the domestic technical gap." Liu Tianjun, Secretary of the Party Committee and Chairman of the Nuclear Power Construction Branch of China Construction Second Bureau, introduced that China Construction Second Bureau deepened the scientific research organization mode such as "horse racing mechanism" and "unveiling the list" and enhanced its core competitiveness by accelerating original technical research.

　　This year, the deepening and upgrading of the reform of state-owned enterprises has been carried out in depth, and deepening reforms have been carried out in optimizing the allocation of resources, improving institutional mechanisms, and improving institutional guarantees, encouraging state-owned enterprises to focus on the "big country" and focus on the needs of the country and be a "pillar".

　　Strengthen fair competition and let private enterprises dare to break in.

　　Nearly 300 workers race against time for construction, and welding sparks echo the sound of steel cutting. Recently, the construction site of stem cell research and development center of Sanjiang Holding Group Co., Ltd. in Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province is in full swing.

　　"The project is expected to be put into use in September." Sun Guoxiang, the chairman of the company, said that the whole process from land bidding, auction and auction to project construction was open and transparent. Xiaoshan District fully gave private enterprises equal opportunities to participate, and also provided one-stop services such as deputy agency to press the "acceleration button" for project construction.

　　The fair competition review regulations have been accelerated, the anti-unfair competition law has been accelerated, and the national key private investment project library has been continuously enriched … … Liu Sushe, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that as of February 29 this year, there were 1,612 projects attracting private capital, with a total investment of more than 2 trillion yuan. "With the implementation of the series of policies, private investment increased by 0.4% from January to February, and the growth rate turned from negative to positive, showing a good development trend."

　　Open wider to the outside world and let foreign companies dare to invest.

　　Walking into the filling workshop of Yihai Kerry (Qingdao) Food Industrial Park, a Singaporean enterprise located in jiaozhou city, Shandong Province, the fragrance was everywhere, and sesame oil and peanut oil were squeezed and filled off the assembly line in an orderly manner.

　　"From the initial planned investment of 300 million US dollars to the current investment of 1.8 billion US dollars in three phases." Xu Yongjun, general manager of Yihai Kerry (Qingdao) Food Industrial Park, said that JIAOZHOU has provided a series of preferential policies in international logistics, modern trade and two-way investment, which gives enterprises the confidence to continuously increase capital and expand production. At present, the second phase of the project has started.

　　Reasonably reduce the negative list of foreign investment access, and expand the list of industries and foreign investment projects that encourage foreign investment … … In March, the "Action Plan for Firmly Promoting High-level Opening-up and Greater Attraction and Utilization of Foreign Capital" was issued, and the door was opened wider and wider. In the first two months of this year, 7160 foreign-invested enterprises were newly established nationwide, up 34.9% year-on-year. Foreign-invested enterprises expressed their confidence in developing in China with practical actions.

　　Breaking barriers and filling shortcomings, the reform and opening-up dividend continued to be released, and the business entities were promoted to improve quality and expand capacity. In 2023, the number of newly established business entities in China reached 32.727 million, a year-on-year increase of 12.6%, of which "four new economies" enterprises accounted for 39.4%.

　　High-quality development is full of vitality and accelerate the development of new quality productivity.

　　From January to February this year, investment in high-tech industries increased by 9.4% year-on-year, and investment in technological transformation of manufacturing industry increased by 15.1%. All kinds of business entities use the policy red envelope to run on the new track with high quality development.

　　In March, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his inspection in Hunan: "Strengthen the dominant position of scientific and technological innovation of enterprises, promote the deep integration of capital chain and talent chain in innovation chain industrial chain, and accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into real productive forces."

　　The "Government Work Report" puts forward: "Vigorously promote the construction of a modern industrial system and accelerate the development of new quality productive forces."

　　March towards "new" and the industry will grow sturdily in the future.

　　"You have a new routine check task." Wearing the 5G industrial AR smart glasses developed by Hangzhou Lingban Technology Co., Ltd., nuclear power workers can query the structure and operation and maintenance records of the equipment to be inspected in real time, and complete the spot inspection through gestures.

　　Yuhang District, Hangzhou, where Lingban Technology is located, is accelerating the construction of an artificial intelligence town. By providing various research and development platforms and entrepreneurial policies, it supports the growth of more than 1,000 innovative projects in the fields of artificial intelligence and quantum information.

　　Improve financial and taxation support policies and guide local governments to set up special funds for future industries … … At the beginning of this year, seven departments, including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, issued opinions to jointly lay out future industries and plant fertile soil for innovation.

　　Climb to "high" and accelerate the upgrading of traditional formats.

　　Using the digital factory integrated application system, the production of Shandong Haitun CNC Equipment Co., Ltd. has taken on a new look. "The production efficiency under the traditional mode is close to the limit, and the expansion of workers and the increase of shifts have little effect." Ding Xingkuan, the person in charge of the company, said that now the company’s 15 businesses are intelligent, the order delivery rate has increased by 50%, and the production efficiency has increased by 40%.

　　Vigorously promote the transformation of enterprises’ intelligence from digital to network, cultivate and promote the application of new models and new scenes in the traditional manufacturing field … … With the help of policies, traditional industries have taken advantage of the "number" and driven the "cloud" butterfly change. More than 400 national-level intelligent manufacturing demonstration factories, more than 10,000 provincial-level digital workshops and intelligent factories have sprung up, and the modern industrial system has been accelerated.

　　Going "green", there is a broad space for low-carbon development.

　　Entering Zhejiang Jingyuan Optoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd., more than 100 workers are busy in more than 200 production lines in the factory building; Outside the factory building, the staff of State Grid Ningbo Power Supply Company are expanding transformers for the enterprise to undertake the rapid growth of photovoltaic production capacity.

　　"The orders received this year have been scheduled for 2026." Hu Xiaogang, the company’s manufacturing director, said that the company has just obtained a project loan of more than 5 million yuan in pv ribbon, and will start to increase production at full capacity.

　　New quality productivity itself is green productivity. The fiscal, taxation, financial and investment policies and related market mechanisms supporting green development have been continuously improved, and the green development momentum in various places is more sufficient: Jiangsu explores the construction of a zero-carbon factory, Hubei actively develops the green smart ship industry, and Anhui strengthens the promotion of new energy vehicles … …

　　This year marks the 75th anniversary of the founding of New China, and it is a crucial year to realize the objectives and tasks of the 14th Five-Year Plan. Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core and under the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, the majority of business entities will be able to continuously achieve new achievements in high-quality development and make new and greater contributions to Chinese modernization.